West Nile comes west

 

Naturopathic ways to prevent bug bites and to boost the immune system

 

Published May 22, 2004 in the North Island Weekender

 

There has been a lot of articles in the paper recently regarding the probable spread of West Nile virus to B.C. The Canadian Association of Naturopathic Physicians issued a position paper on the topic last year and in this article I will review the key points.

West Nile Virus (WNV) was first identified in the West Nile region of Uganda in 1937. It appeared in New York in 1999, and has been spreading across North America ever since. The virus was first detected in Canada in August of 2001.


There are 17 species of mosquitoes that carry the virus and they bite humans and birds easily passing the virus from one to another. The WNV is very unpredictable seeming to hit one location two years in a row. In areas where WNV is endemic, the virus causes little illness probably because people build up an immunity to it. The longer the virus is present in Canada the more immunity will develop within both the human and bird population. The hotter the weather the greater the chances of WNV coming to a region. In Canada last year there were 10 deaths related to WNV and 1,480 infected with Saskatchewan and Alberta the hardest hit.

In 70-80% of those infected with WNV they will have no symptoms. 20-30% of those infected will develop a sudden onset of flu-like illness after the incubation period of 3-14 days, with symptoms lasting 3-6 days. There is less than 1% chance (or 1 in 150 infected cases) that infections will result in severe illness or neurological disease. The most significant risk factor is advanced age and a compromised immune system.

Most of the articles in the media speak to controlling mosquitoes, reporting dead birds (there are 110 species of bird that carry the virus including crows, blue jays, magpies, gray jays and ravens), protecting the blood supply as it can be transmitted through blood transfusion, organ transplants, through the placenta from mother to child and possibly through human breast milk and protecting yourself using repellants, clothing and staying indoors from dusk until dawn during the height of the summer season.

There are many remedies that can enhance the immune system to prevent the symptoms of WNV taking hold as well as natural remedies to ward off mosquitoes. Essential oils such as Eucalyptus, Thyme, Clove, Cedar Wood, Tea Tree Oil and Geranium repel mosquitoes. Citronella and Skin so Soft are other DEET free repellants that can work. DEET is very effective, yet a potent toxin and carcinogen especially for children under the age of 10 and pregnant women. Naturopathic physicians encourage the use of these essential oils instead and if reapplied every 1.5-2.5 hours can be very effective.

To boost the immune system all year long consider a good “Health Insurance Program” to include: a good diet consisting of vitamin and mineral rich organic fruits and vegetables loaded with natural anti-oxidants; avoid sugar, caffeine and alcohol all of which create an acid environment in the body lowering the immune system; drink 6-8 glasses of pure water each day; take Vitamin C 2000mg per day, a good multivitamin complex in capsule form for best absorption, HMF forte a good probiotic to maintain a healthy gut (where 60% of your immune system resides) and essential fatty acids preferably more omega 3’s (found in pure fish oil supplements) than omega 6’s. Other immune remedies available from your naturopathic doctor (ND) include: Astragalus combination, Pleo Quent, and homeopathic remedies to be taken prophylacticly all summer long. All of these remedies and more are also used to treat symptoms if they occur.


ND’s find that treating your body like you do your car and giving it a good tune up or cleanse once in awhile also really improves the immune system, especially if you get colds and flus every year!  They are very common but not a sign of good health. It is the body’s way of detoxifying you because you won’t do it on your own!


With the ever increasing threat of virulent microbes such as SARS, Avian flu and West Nice Virus in our environment, it behooves us to take our health into our own hands and put ourselves on a good “health insurance” program. How much do you pay for your car insurance versus your “health insurance”?

 

Dr. Pincott has been practicing naturopathic medicine since 1985 and is currently practicing in Campbell River. She can be reached at (250) 286-3655 or www.DrPincott.com